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Inna Lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji'un : ウィキペディア英語版
Inna Lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji'un

''Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un'' () is a part of a verse from the Qur'an which translates to "We surely belong to Allah and to Him we shall return 〔The full verse is:
الذين اذا اصابتهم مصيبة قالوا انا لله وانا اليه راجعون
which means ''Who, when a misfortune overtakes them, such as a loved one passing, say: We belong to Allah and to Him shall we return.'' It appears in Sura Al-Baqara, Verse 156.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.quran.com/2/156 )〕 The phrase is recited by Muslims when a person experiences a tragedy in life,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://islamqa.com/en/ref/71236/calamity )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.isunnah.com/sunnah_4582.html )〕 especially upon hearing news that a person has died.〔 The phrase is also recited in situation that involve risk of any sort..
== Doctrinal links and ''hadith'' ==
Muslims believe in the oneness of God, and that only He gives and takes away, sometimes to test humankind. Hence, Muslims submit to Allah and are grateful and thankful to Him for whatever they receive.
According to an hadith from ''Jami` at-Tirmidhi'', ''Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal'' and ''Sahih Ibn Hibbaan'', Abu Musa al-Ashari, a companion of Muhammad reported that he had said, "When a son of a servant of Allah dies, Allah says to the angels, 'Have you taken the son of My servant?' They say, 'Yes.' Then Allah says, 'Have you taken the fruit of his heart?' They say, 'Yes.' Allah says, "What has My servant said?' The angels say, 'He has praised You and said, "To Allah we belong and to Him is our return"'. Then Allah says, 'Build a house for My servant in Paradise and call it the House of Praise.'"〔
It also is said when troubled or frightened.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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